When a song moves bluegrass singer James King to tears he knows that it's time to head back into the studio. And, that's exactly what he did recently to record his latest disc, "The Bluegrass Storyteller."
After a dozen years singing sorrowful songs, the high and lonesome baritone clearly knows when the time is right to make some more music.
Driving through Chicago, on the way to Hayward, Wisc. for a string of 3 dates at a casino, the 46-year-old emotive storyteller talks about his influences, what makes a good story and his new album - recently released on Rounder Records.
King is very excited about "The Bluegrass Storyteller," his fifth solo record for Rounder and his first since "Thirty Years of Farming" (2002).
The new disc finds King collaborating once again with producer Ken Irwin.
"Ken has been my mentor," says the 2003 nominee for IBMA Male Vocalist of the Year. "He has steered me in the right direction, and he has had great ideas for me that really has panned out to be something. He came up with the idea for this album of doing a bluegrass story record filled with a bunch of ballads. He knows what to do with an artist...that's what I like about him."
Born in Martinsville, Va., the bluegrass artist was raised in a hotbed of bluegrass music, around the counties of Carroll and Grayson. Grayson is known as the capitol of old time music, and this region has produced plenty of fine pickers over the years, including Wes Golding, who used to play with Ricky Skaggs.
"If you are from this neck of the woods, you get a teaching," says King. "A lot of good pickers come out of that area...there's just a ton of music. It certainly helps to be from the mountains.
It wasn't hard for King to fall in love with mountain music growing up since his Uncle Joe Ed played the fiddle, and he went to fiddler conventions a lot as a child.
"Now some singers such as Dan Tyminski (he grew up in Vermont) - he's great now...he's a monster, but if he had been born in the country like me down there in them mountains, there's no telling what he might be."
As a teen, King practiced his singing and guitar playing. A key aspect of King's development was meeting banjo player Ted Lundy, founder of the Southern Mountain Boys.
King's uncle, Joe, played with Lundy, who was based in Delaware, for about two years. That, in turn, led to King replacing his uncle upon his death in a car accident. Lundy came to the funeral and told King if he was interested in playing, he was welcome.
By 1980, King joined the band, but he eventually signed up for the Marine Corps and lived in New York before returning to Delaware to play in a band with Lundy's two sons.
He also was able to record two albums with Ralph Stanley in the 1980's on a small Washington label.
Another break for King came in 1992 when Dudley Connell, then of the Johnson Mountain Boys, recommended him to Irwin. King wanted Connell for a project, which became "These Old Pictures," released in 1993.
The album, and its successor, "Lonesome And Then Some" (1995) were well received, leading to King's stature rising on the bluegrass circuit.
Connell and King later worked together as part of Longview, a super group also including bassist Marshall Wilborn, mandolin player Don Rigsby, banjoist Joe Mullins and fiddler Glen Duncan.
Longview, now dormant, released a self-titled album in 1997 and "High Lonesome" two years later.
A former Marine, King certainly has discovered what his voice 'can be.' Music critics have praised him for his baritone that can make even the most steely-eyed man weep. Bluegrass Now once described his voice as "hardcore, cry-with-your-head-on-the-steering-wheel, road-hewn bluegrass."
"It's a gift," King simply says in response to all this praise.
It was another Appalachian bluegrass buddy - also known for his soulful singing - that helped to first introduce King to one of his idols - songwriter Tom T. Hall, several years back.
"Charlie Sizemore (a Clinch Mountain Boy with Ralph Stanley) and I became friends in the '80s and the '90s, and I just asked Charlie one day...I would really like to send Tom T. one of my CDs and see if he likes my style of bluegrass music," King explains. "So, Charlie gave me Tom's address, and I sent the CDs, and Tom and I became big friends and the rest is history."
It's only fitting then that Hall (best known for penning "Harper Valley PTA") gave King the title that graces his new disc. As quoted in the disc's liner notes, "For a long time, I have considered James King to be the Bluegrass Storyteller."
King, for his part, is flattered by this assessment. "That's a big honor to be dubbed the storyteller by Tom T...the greatest storyteller of all," says the humble singer. "Tom could make up those stories...not only could he tell them he could make them up in his head," King says.
One listen to the way King narrates the ironic story song "Echo Mountain," and there's no denying that his bluegrass storyteller moniker is well deserved.
His voice ranges the octaves and picks out all the right notes and words to stress, so the listener gets the full understanding of the emotion that's injected into the tune.
The Stanley Brothers (Ralph and Carter) were King's major influences ever since he first heard their forlorn voices more than 30 years ago. It's no coincidence then that King grew up about three hours from where the Stanley Brothers did.
"Carter Stanley just mesmerized me the first time I really paid attention to him," says King. "I've been a fan now for some 30 some years."
Other influences include Connell. "He hit the scene in 1981, and there was another big influence," adds King. Connell has played and sang on several of King's records.
"There's singers that sing from the heart, and there's technicians," notes Connell in the disc's liner notes. "And I think it shows which are which. I've seen James stop a song and just cry like a baby. Now, that's honest singing; that's somebody who really feels what they're doing."
The final member of King's mentors that helped the baritone find his feel and honest voice is the storied Jimmy Martin.
Asked what makes a good story, King responds that it's all about the emotion. "Give me a good story and if it touches me I'll tell you about it," he says. "If I hear a good song and it gets me emotionally than I'll give it to you emotionally. It's like when Ken Irwin played me 'Bed by the Window'...I was in tears, and it got my attention.
"When a song makes me cry and it's good enough to make me cry, I'm going to make you cry," King continues. "It's just a knack that I have...I don't know why. I just know when it's good and when it's real...the song tells me. A song has got to have some meaning for me to record it and sing it. There are several songs on this new CD that tell a lot of good stories."
"The Bluegrass Storyteller" is a balladeer's dream that is chock full of good stories. The disc features 13 ballads that explore themes of love, loss, redemption, tragedy and even a dead dog (more on that later). "Basically it was put out to be a storytelling record," he says. "Ballads are the best."
When King sits down to cut a new CD, the expressive baritone has a bunch of musical helpers researching possible songs for him to sing.
"I've got people searching," he says. "Ken Irwin is always searching for songs. Miss Dixie (Hall's wife) and Tom are also good at finding me numbers. I gave Miss Dixie an idea, and she and Tom wrote me a song about it for this album."
The song King alludes to is the mystery story "Whatever Happened to Julie?" that chronicles the tale of a man meeting the daughter he never knew he had. Other songwriters that King culled stories from for this disc include: Canadian troubadour Fred Eaglesmith ("Flowers in the Dell"), Americana artist Buddy Miller ("The Garage Sale") and folk singer David Olney ("Jerusalem Tomorrow").
One of King's favorite stories is the "Echo Mountain." Not surprisingly, it pulls at those proverbial heartstrings and the tears are not far behind. "It's about a dog dying," he explains. "Basically, a dog gets blamed for something he didn't do, and they kill him...it's pretty rough."
His daughter brought him this sad song. "She had got the CD from another band that had recorded it, and she said, 'daddy, I have you a song," King recalls. "And, she played me the 'dog song,' and she had me in tears, and I got on the phone to Ken Irwin (King's producer) and said it's time to go back in the studio, I've found a song."
King also likes songs that deal with the truth.
"I just like those songs," he concludes. "I like a song with a lot of truth and a lot of feeling. But, I also like the up-tempo bluegrass songs like the things the Stanley Brothers recorded over the years...but, those sad songs seem to be working for me...that's kind of where I've made my mark."